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Center for Astrophysics Research and Technologies Seminar Series Information

 

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The vacuum spontaneously breaks parity

Tuesday February 23, 2016
2:00 pm


 Presenter:  Kevin Cahill, UNM
 Series:  Nuclear, Particle, Astroparticle and Cosmology (NUPAC) Seminars
 Abstract:  To be compatible with general relativity, every fundamental theory should be invariant under general coordinate trans- formations including spatial reflections. I will describe a simple model in which the vacuum-not the action-spontaneously breaks parity. In this model, there is a mirror fermion associated with every fermion, and a pseudoscalar field that assumes a mean value in the vacuum which breaks parity at low energies. This field and a scalar Higgs field make particles suitably massive while avoiding flavor-changing neutral currents. In this vector-like model, all gauge fields act on four-component Dirac fields, the vacuum spontaneously breaks parity, there is no strong-CP problem, there are no anomalies, the proton is stable, and heavy mirror fermions form heavy neutral mirror atoms that are dark-matter candidates. In most grandly unified extensions of this model, neutrons in nuclei slowly decay into three neutrinos.
 Host:  Rouzbeh Allahverdi
 Location:  PAIS-3300, PAIS

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